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Pre-trip check · MDVA

Driving from Maryland to Virginia?

The law changes the moment you cross the line — what's legal to carry, light, or do in Maryland can be a violation in Virginia. Every status below is live from LawLert's database, dated, and linked to its official source.

What changes for you (9)

Burn Bans3 rulesConditionalRestrictedstricter in VA

Statewide '4 PM Burning Law' (Feb 15–Apr 30) bans open-air burning before 4 PM within 300 ft of woods/dry grass; burning allowed 4 PM–midnight if attended. Outside that season open burning is permitted with precautions;…

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Jun 18, 2026

DrivingPermittedRestrictedstricter in VA

Radar detectors are banned in all vehicles in Virginia, and selling them is also unlawful (Va. Code 46.2-1079).

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Jun 18, 2026

Firearms7 rulesInfoConditionaldifferent in VA

No proactive duty — a concealed-handgun-permit holder must have the permit on their person while carrying concealed and display it with government photo ID UPON DEMAND by a law-enforcement officer (Va. Code §…

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Jul 18, 2026

Cannabis5 rulesPermittedConditionalstricter in VA

Adults 21+ may legally possess and home-grow cannabis (legalized 2021), but there is no licensed adult-use retail market yet. The 2026 retail-market bills (HB 642 / SB 542) were vetoed by Gov. Spanberger on May 19,…

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Jul 20, 2026

Alcohol3 rulesInfoConditionaldifferent in VA

Virginia effectively no longer has dry counties in the old sense: since July 1, 2020, mixed-beverage sales are legal statewide by default, and a locality is dry only if its voters pass a prohibition referendum under Va.…

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Aug 2, 2026

Fireworks2 rulesInfoConditionaldifferent in VA

No statewide date window for permissible fireworks (year-round, subject to local rules); localities set their own ordinances and several (e.g., Henrico, Chesterfield) prohibit even permissible fireworks. Check the…

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified May 31, 2026

DronesInfoConditionaldifferent in VA

Virginia (Va. Code 18.2-121.3): flying a drone within 50 ft of a dwelling to coerce/intimidate/harass, or imaging an inmate, is a Class 1 misdemeanor.

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Jul 7, 2026

TaxesPermittedConditionalstricter in VA

State grocery tax eliminated Jan 1, 2023 — but a 1% local option tax still applies to food in most areas.

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Jun 5, 2026

KnivesRestrictedPermittedless strict in VA

Switchblades are legal for adults — VA repealed possession/transfer limits (2022) and removed them from the concealed-carry ban list (2023); only ballistic knives remain prohibited to sell/give (18.2-311).

Full Virginia rule · Official source · verified Jul 7, 2026

Same status

Matching status ≠ identical law — details, limits and penalties can still differ.

Carrying with a permit? Whether Maryland permits are honored in Virginia is its own map — check Virginia concealed-carry reciprocity. And federal land (national parks, forests) plays by federal rules in both states — see the federal-land guide.

Also from Maryland: MDDC · MDDE · MDPA · MDWV · reverse (VAMD)

Maryland to Virginia: common questions

Do the laws change when you drive from Maryland to Virginia?
Yes — 9 of the 13 categories LawLert tracks have a different status in Virginia than in Maryland: burn bans, driving, firearms, cannabis, alcohol, fireworks, drones, taxes, knives. Each is listed on this page with its current status, the official source it came from, and the date it was last verified.
What are the burn bans laws in Virginia if I'm coming from Maryland?
Virginia: Restricted — Statewide '4 PM Burning Law' (Feb 15–Apr 30) bans open-air burning before 4 PM within 300 ft of woods/dry grass; burning allowed 4 PM–midnight if attended. Outside that season open burning is permitted with precautions;… In Maryland the same category is Conditional.
What are the driving laws in Virginia if I'm coming from Maryland?
Virginia: Restricted — Radar detectors are banned in all vehicles in Virginia, and selling them is also unlawful (Va. Code 46.2-1079). In Maryland the same category is Permitted.
What are the firearms laws in Virginia if I'm coming from Maryland?
Virginia: Conditional — No proactive duty — a concealed-handgun-permit holder must have the permit on their person while carrying concealed and display it with government photo ID UPON DEMAND by a law-enforcement officer (Va. Code §… In Maryland the same category is Info.
Is my Maryland concealed carry permit honored in Virginia?
Permit reciprocity is decided separately from the firearms status shown on this page, so it is not answered here. LawLert publishes Virginia's recognition list, with the statute or agency page behind it, at lawlertapp.com/firearms/VA/reciprocity. Permitless carry, where a state allows it, is a different question again — it does not make an out-of-state permit valid.
How current is this Maryland to Virginia comparison?
Every rule on this page stores the date it was last checked against its source; the oldest on this comparison is 2026-05-31. LawLert carries 6,693 rules, each with a source URL, and publishes a log of every correction it has made at lawlertapp.com/how-we-verify. Laws change — confirm anything consequential against the linked source.